Tuesday, July 21, 2026

Reps advance bill to prevent Nigerian doctors, dentists from relocating abroad to practise early

The bill is part of the measures by the Nigerian government to halt the increasing number of medical doctors leaving Nigeria for other countries in search of ‘greener pastures’.

• April 6, 2023
House of Representatives and Health workers
House of Representatives and Health workers

A bill to prevent the mass movement of Nigerian-trained medical or dental practitioners from leaving the country without practising in Nigeria has has scaled second reading in the House of Representatives.

The bill which was sponsored by Ganiyu Johnson, (APC-Lagos) also restricts Nigerian-trained medical practitioners from gaining full licences to leave the country until they have worked for a minimum of five years 

This was contained in a tweet posted via the official handle of the House of Representatives on Thursday. 

The bill is part of the measures by the Nigerian government to halt the increasing number of medical doctors leaving Nigeria for other countries in search of ‘greener pastures’.

The title of the amendment bill, which was sponsored by Mr Johnson, reads, “A Bill for an Act to Amend the Medical and Dental Practitioners Act, Cap. M379, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004 to mandate any Nigeria-trained Medical or Dental Practitioner to Practise in Nigeria for a Minimum of Five (5) before being granted a full licence by the Council in order to make Quality Health Services available to Nigeria; and for Related Matters (HB.2130).”

The plenary of the House was presided over by the Speaker of the House Femi Gbajabiamila.

In his remarks, Mr Johnson told the House that it was only fair for medical practitioners, who enjoyed taxpayer subsidies on their training, to “give back to the society” by working for a minimum number of years in Nigeria before exporting their skills abroad.

Another member, Uzoma Nkem-Abonta, (Abia-PDP) who opposed the bill, said that the bill was more like enslavement to tie a doctor down for five years in Nigeria, post-graduation, before seeking employment in a foreign country.

However, a majority voice vote passed the bill for second reading in which many of them called for flexibility and options in the envisaged law.

Editor’s Note: This headline has been updated to state that lawmakers only advanced the bill on Thursday. They didn’t pass the bill.

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