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Trinity Model Academy ordered to pay teacher N2 million for unlawful dismissal

The court also ordered the defendant to pay the claimant N200,000 as a cost of action within 30 days.

• May 15, 2023
Court symbol used to tell the story
Court symbol used to tell the story

The National Industrial Court has ordered a school, Trinity Model Academy, to pay its former teacher, Lucy Agabo, N2 million for psychological trauma resulting from the unlawful termination of her employment.

Justice Isaac Essien declared the school’s action unlawful, null and void, and a violation of fundamental rights to a fair hearing.

The court also ordered the defendant to pay the claimant N200,000 as a cost of action within 30 days.

The claimant submitted that she was employed by the defendant as a classroom teacher in September 2017 and was issued a termination letter on April 5, 2019, on the grounds of alleged gross misconduct.

She asserted that she never engaged in any act of misconduct and was never issued a query before her termination.

She further argued that the termination was an attempt to destroy her teaching career, which she worked tirelessly to build over the years and to further prejudice her chances of job prospects in the future.

The defendant, however, averred that Ms Agabo was found guilty of the offence of gross misconduct.

The school argued that because the claimant’s appointment was temporary, it did not need strict adherence to statutory provisions but from the condition of service drawn from the instrument of employment.

The defence rested its case by urging the court to dismiss it entirely.

In response, counsel to Ms Agabo argued that the probation period was supposed to be for one academic calendar year, and his client had become a permanent staff member from September 2018, when the new academic session commenced.

The counsel stated that the claimant was no longer a temporary staff when her appointment was terminated and urged the court to grant the reliefs sought.

The court, after evaluating the submissions of both parties, held that the failure of the school to confirm the employment of the claimant after one academic session and continuing to keep her in employment was nothing but an unfair labour practice.

The court also declared that the claimant was deemed to have been confirmed by operation of the law after one academic session.

Mr Essien ruled that the failure of the defendant to issue the claimant a query as provided in the contract of employment, which would have allowed her to defend the allegation of misconduct made against her, was a clear breach of the right to fair hearing as guaranteed by the 1999 Constitution as amended.

“The defendant painted a horrific picture of the claimant as a dangerous person who should not be allowed to go near schoolchildren but failed to substantiate the allegations. I agreed with the claimant that if this termination is allowed to stand, the claimant may have difficulty furthering her career in the future,” the judge ruled.

He added, “The defendant cannot, by an unlawful act, impede the claimant’s right to be gainfully employed in the future.”

(NAN)

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