Why oil exploration is not solution to Africa’s development: Nnimmo Bassey

A renowned environmentalist, Nnimmo Bassey, says oil extractions in Africa have caused decades of environmental degradation and disruption of livelihoods rather than benefitted the local economy.
Mr Bassey stated this in Dubai shortly after screening a documentary on the continuous burning of fire on the Ororo oil well in Ondo for the past three years. The activist said the fire harmed the marine ecosystem and disrupted nearby communities’ fishing and other economic activities.
Although billions of dollars have come to Africa through oil and gas, Mr Bassey said the suffering of the people due to the induced environmental crisis outweighed the benefits.
“If you look at the environment and the lives of the people and count the cost that people have had to suffer because of oil extractions, you find out that the equation is negative.
“It is a deficit economy. So now, we can invest in renewable energy and clean-up, that will create a lot of jobs and will tackle the issue of unemployment on the continent. So that is the direction we should go, rather than digging deeper,” added Mr Bassey.
On the way to move the economy forward on the continent, the renowned environmental activist said Nigeria, for instance, was a richer country before oil for its agricultural potential.
“We had a better education system, we had infrastructure, better social services, better agriculture and the regions were more independent, and Nigerians were co-hold ahead of better and good forex exchange,” said Mr Bassey, the executive director of Home of Mother Earth Foundation (HOMEF).
He added, “If we look back from where we are coming from, no matter how far we have gone in a wrong direction, it is not too late to retrace our steps.”
Sharing the same view, Salome Nduta, a Kenyan environmentalist, called for solidarity with the residents of the affected communities in seeking an end to the environmental issues.
“Once we accept this is our problem, we join in solidarity. Because I have watched, I should say I have not watched alone,” said Ms Nduta. “I should think of what I can do at a personal level. We need to constantly speak on behalf of the communities suffering from this.”
(NAN)
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