Tuesday, September 8, 2026

Nigeria, Ghana record 17% growth in external debt stock: World Bank

The World Bank in August listed Nigeria among ten countries with high debt risk exposure.

• October 12, 2021
Buhari, Kristalina Georgieva and Nana Akufo-Addo
A composite od Buhari, Kristalina Georgieva and Nana Akufo-Addo used to illustrate the story

Nigeria and Ghana’s external debt stock grew by 17 per cent in 2020, the International Debt Statistics (IDS) 2022 report of the World Bank says.

This report comes as the Muhammad Buhari regime continues to take on loans from China and other foreign lenders to service the country’s bloated budget.

Released on Monday at the World Bank/International Monetary Fund (IMF) Annual Meetings in Washington, the report disclosed that the external debt of Ghana also grew by 17 per cent.

The bank attached the growth of Nigeria and Ghana’s external debt stock to the purchase of $1 billion and $3.4 billion from the IMF.

It also tied the external debt stock growth of Ghana to a $3 billion pre-pandemic Eurobond issue, and that of Nigeria to a 16 per cent rise in Nigeria’s nonguaranteed debt of the private sector.

“In Sub-Saharan Africa, both Ghana and Nigeria recorded a 17 percent increase in external debt stocks driven by purchases from the IMF of $1 billion and $3.4 billion, respectively, plus in Ghana, the $3 billion pre-pandemic Eurobond issue, and for Nigeria, a 16 percent rise in the nonguaranteed debt of the private sector,” the report explained.

In August, the World Bank listed Nigeria among the ten countries with high debt risk exposure.

Nigeria ranked number five with $11.7 billion debt stock according to a financial statement the World Bank released on behalf of the International Development Association (IDA).

Former President Olusegun Obasanjo in September condemned Mr Buhari’s continuous borrowing, saying accumulating debt for future generations is foolish and criminal.

Mr Obasanjo’s statement came in the wake of Mr Buhari’s request to the National Assembly for a fresh $4 billion loan.

The former president whose administration is lauded for clearing Nigeria’s foreign debt, wondered why the Buhari-led regime was borrowing.

In April, the Senate approved $1.5 billion and €995 million external borrowings which were part of the $5.5 billion and €995 million external borrowings sought for by Mr Buhari in May last year to finance the country’s budget.

According to the Nigerian Domestic and Foreign Debt Report published this year by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), the country’s total public debt as of September 2020 stood at N32.2 trillion ($84.57 billion).

We have recently deactivated our website's comment provider in favour of other channels of distribution and commentary. We encourage you to join the conversation on our stories via our Facebook, Twitter and other social media pages.

More from Peoples Gazette

farmers

Agriculture

FG tasks ECOWAS on leveraging financing strategies for agroecology

The federal government has urged stakeholders in the agriculture and finance sectors in the West Africa region to leverage financing strategies to enhance agroecology practices

Katsina State

Politics

Katsina youths pledge to deliver over 2 million votes to Atiku

“Katsina State is Atiku’s political base because it is his second home.”

Ballot boxes and paper

Politics

INEC fixes September 19 for by-elections in four states

The Independent National Electoral Commission has fixed September 19 for five by-elections in four states. The states are Gombe, Kano, Bauchi and Delta.

Debt Management Office (DMO)

Uncategorized

Nigeria offers two savings bonds for subscription at N1,000 per unit

The Debt Management Office has announced two federal government savings bonds for subscription at N1,000 per unit.

Opinion

Mfon Ekpo: Olodo Uprising and the knowledge we fail to see

The Olodo Uprising challenges how we define and recognise intelligence when it appears in unfamiliar forms.

Armed bandits

States

SSTA urges Sokoto, Katsina, Zamfara governors to protect mass transit against bandits

SSTA has appealed to the governors of Sokoto, Katsina, and Zamfara to join hands to protect inter-state transport vehicles from bandit attacks.

Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Joash Amupitan

Anti-Corruption

INEC raises alarm over scammers demanding money for election results, employment  

The Independent National Electoral Commission has cautioned the public against individuals circulating fake appointment and nomination letters they claim INEC issued.

Adamawa House of Assembly

Politics

Adamawa assembly passes bill on gratuity, death benefits for emirs, chiefs

The Adamawa House of Assembly has passed a bill seeking to provide gratuity and death benefits for emirs and chiefs.