Haaland sealed the victory with a third goal in stoppage time.
The 23-year-old Foden has also contributed seven assists this season.
It was the former Liverpool goalkeeper’s first Premier League start since 2018.
Chelsea’s first-half efforts paid off when Raheem Sterling, formerly of City, found the far corner with a clinical finish three minutes before halftime.
With Burnley’s persistent efforts, they managed their first goal against City in nine games during stoppage time.
They’ve been our biggest rival, and personally, he’s been the best rival I’ve ever had in my life.”
The award recipients were determined through a comprehensive voting process.
In other games, Manchester City have yet to win any of their last four league matches.
Nathaniel Ake would score five minutes later to seal the victory for Pep Guardiola’s side.
Asked if Sunday was one of his worst days on the job, the downcast manager told reporters: “Yes. Of course, it is disappointing.”